TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
Introduction IX
I. Executive Summary 1
II. Market Environment 4
General 4
Economic Overview 5
Recent Economic Performance 5
Economic Outlook 8
Demographic Overview 11
Population 12
Urbanization 15
Households 16
Industrialization & Manufacturing Trends 17
Labor Force & Employment Patterns 20
Personal Income Trends 23
Banking System & Regulations 25
Currency Exchange Rates 30
Inflation & Pricing Patterns 34
Legal & Regulatory Environment 37
Construction Technology & Quality 40
The Eleventh Five-Year Plan 41
III. Overview 44
General 44
Construction Expenditures by Type 44
Construction Expenditures by Market 47
International Environment 50
Construction Expenditures for Selected Countries 50
Foreign Participation in China’s Construction Industry 51
IV. Residential Building 54
General 54
New Housing 59
Single Family 61
Multiple Family 63
Additions & Alterations 64
Maintenance & Repairs 66
Housing Stock 67
Single Family 70
Multiple Family 71
Ownership 72
Living Space 74
Urban 76
Rural 77
V. Nonresidential Building 78
General 78
New Construction 80
Additions & Alterations 81
Maintenance & Repairs 82
Structure Types 82
Industrial 84
Institutional 85
Office & Commercial 86
Other 87
Nonresidential Building Stock 88
VI. Nonbuilding Construction 90
General 90
New Construction 93
Maintenance & Repairs 94
Structure Types 95
Roads & Other Transportation Infrastructure 97
Utilities 98
Other 99
VII. Regional Trends 101
General 101
Regional Demographic & Economic Trends 103
Population Patterns 104
Economic Outlook 105
Regional Construction Expenditures 107
Central-North 110
Overview 110
Construction Expenditures 112
Northeast 114
Overview 114
Construction Expenditures 116
Central-East 118
Overview 118
Construction Expenditures 120
Central-South 122
Overview 122
Construction Expenditures 124
Southwest 126
Overview 126
Construction Expenditures 127
Northwest 129
Overview 129
Construction Expenditures 131
VIII. Industry Structure 134
General 134
Industry Composition 135
Market Share 138
Marketing 141
Financial Issues & Requirements 144
Capital Expenditures 146
Project Funding 147
Company Profiles 150
Aker Solutions ASA 151
Anhui Construction Engineering Group Company 153
Balfour Beatty plc 155
Bechtel Group Incorporated 157
Beijing Chang Cheng Bilfinger Berger Construction
Engineering, see Beijing Construction Engineering Group and Bilfinger Berger
Beijing Construction Engineering Group Company 159
Beijing Research Institute of Metallurgical Equipment,
see China Metallurgical Group
Beijing Urban Construction Group Company 162
Bilfinger Berger AG 164
Black & Veatch Holding Company 166
Bouygues SA 169
Bovis Lend Lease Projects Shanghai Company,
see Lend Lease Corporation
China Communications Construction Company 171
China Gezhouba Group Corporation 175
China Harbour Engineering Company,
see China Communications Construction Company
China Metallurgical Group Corporation 177
China National Chemical Engineering Company 180
China National Machinery Industry Corporation 182
China Railway Construction Corporation 183
China Railway Group 185
China Road and Bridge Corporation,
see China Communications Construction Company
China State Construction Engineering Corporation 187
China Zhongtie Major Bridge Engineering Group,
see China Railway Group
Chinese Military Industry LLC, see Fujian Construction
Engineering Group Company
Chiyoda Corporation 191
CISDI Engineering Company,
see China Metallurgical Group Corporation
Colas, see Bouygues
CTCI Corporation 193
Dongfang Electric Corporation 196
Dragages Hong Kong, see Bouygues
E&C Engineering Corporation, see CTCI Corporation
Fluor Corporation 197
Foster Wheeler AG 200
Fujian Construction Engineering Group Company 202
Gammon Construction, see Balfour Beatty
Guangdong Construction Engineering Group Corporation 204
Guangsha Construction Group Company 206
Hebei Construction Group Company 207
Hip Hing Construction China Company,
see NWS Holdings
HOCHTIEF AG 209
Hunan Construction Engineering Group Corporation 211
Jiangsu Suzhong Construction Group Company 212
Jingding Engineering & Construction Company, see CTCI
Leighton Asia, see HOCHTIEF
Lend Lease Corporation 213
NWS Holdings 215
Qingjian Group Company 218
Shaanxi Construction Engineering Group Corporation 219
Shang Ding Engineering & Construction Company,
see CTCI
Shanghai Construction Group General Company 220
Shanghai Urban Construction Group Corporation 222
Sichuan Huashi Group Corporation 223
Sinohydro Corporation 225
URS Corporation 227
VSL International, see Bouygues
Washington Group Engineering Consulting Shanghai
Company, see URS Corporation
WISDRI Engineering & Research,
see China Metallurgical Group
Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Company 229
Zhejiang Construction Investment Group Company 231
Other Companies Mentioned in Study 233
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NUMBER PAGE
SECTION I -- Executive Summary
Summary Table 3
SECTION II -- Market Environment
1 Gross Domestic Product of China 11
2 Population of China 14
3 Households in China by Region 17
4 Manufacturing Value Added in China 20
5 Urban Labor Force & Employment in China, 1999-2009 22
6 Per Capita Gross Domestic Product in China by Region 25
7 Interest Rates in China, 1999-2009 29
8 Chinese Currency Exchange Rates, 1999-2009 33
9 Construction Pricing Deflators in China 36
SECTION III -- Overview
1 Construction Expenditures in China by Type 46
2 Construction Expenditures in China by Market 49
3 Construction Expenditures for Selected Countries, 1999-2009 51
4 Foreign Participation in China’s Construction Industry 53
SECTION IV -- Residential Building
1 Residential Building Construction Expenditures in China
by Type 58
2 New Housing Construction in China 61
3 Residential Building Addition & Alteration Expenditures
in China 65
4 Residential Building Maintenance & Repair Expenditures
in China 67
5 Housing Stock in China by Type & Ownership 69
6 Average Living Space in China 75
SECTION V -- Nonresidential Building
1 Nonresidential Building Construction Expenditures in China
by Type 80
2 Nonresidential Building Construction Expenditures in China
by Structure 83
3 Nonresidential Building Stock in China 89
SECTION VI -- Nonbuilding Construction
1 Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures in China by Type 93
2 Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures in China by Structure 96
3 Paved Roads in China by Region 98
SECTION VII -- Regional Trends
1 Population of China by Region 105
2 Gross Domestic Product of China by Region 107
3 Construction Expenditures in China by Region 109
4 Central-North Region of China: Construction Expenditures 114
5 Northeast Region of China: Construction Expenditures 118
6 Central-East Region of China: Construction Expenditures 122
7 Central-South Region of China: Construction Expenditures 125
8 Southwest Region of China: Construction Expenditures 129
9 Northwest Region of China: Construction Expenditures 133
SECTION VIII -- Industry Structure
1 Revenue Data: Selected Construction Companies, 2009 137
2 Selected Cooperative Agreements 143
LIST OF CHARTS
CHART NUMBER PAGE
SECTION II -- Market Environment
1 Population of China by Age, 1999-2019 14
2 Urban Unemployment Rate in China, 1999-2009 23
3 Interest Rates in China, 1999-2009 30
4 Chinese Currency Exchange Rates, 1999-2009 34
5 Construction Pricing Deflators in China, 1999-2019 37
SECTION III -- Overview
1 Construction Expenditures in China by Type, 1999-2019 47
2 Construction Expenditures in China by Market, 2009 49
SECTION IV -- Residential Building
1 Residential Building Construction Expenditures in China
by Type, 2009 59
2 Housing Stock in China by Type, 1999-2019 70
3 Average Living Space in China, 1999-2019 76
SECTION V -- Nonresidential Building
1 Nonresidential Building Construction Expenditures in China
by Structure, 2009 84
SECTION VI -- Nonbuilding Construction
1 Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures in China by Structure,
2009 96
SECTION VII -- Regional Trends
1 Construction Expenditures in China by Region, 2009 110
2 Central-North Region of China 112
3 Northeast Region of China 116
4 Central-East Region of China 120
5 Central-South Region of China 124
6 Southwest Region of China 127
7 Northwest Region of China 131
SECTION VIII -- Industry Structure
1 Construction Market Share in China by Company, 2009 138