Demand for decorative wood panels is projected to remain around 4.4 billion square feet, as measured on a 3/8-inch basis, through 2024, restricted by:
Preventing declines in decorative wood panel demand will be an increase in their use in finish flooring applications as well as sustained demand for cabinets. Both markets will benefit in the short term from unexpected growth in residential construction, while finish flooring is expected to offer longer term gains due to continued design trends favoring use of hard surface flooring.
Decorative wood panel demand is concentrated in the residential market, where these products are commonly used in such applications as cabinets and finish flooring. Growth in both residential remodeling and new home construction in the second half of 2020 and into 2021 and 2022 helped prevent losses for these products throughout the pandemic.
Although new home construction and residential renovation spending are expected to regress back toward 2019 levels near the end of the forecast period, losses will be offset as the commercial market begins to turn around from prolonged losses, particularly among such buildings as offices, healthcare facilities, and schools and universities, which are intensive users of decorative panels in cabinets and interior wall panels.
While demand for decorative wood panels will remain flat or decline in most applications by 2024, finish flooring will be an exception, growing over this period. Gains will be driven by the rising use of flooring made from hardwood plywood because of its aesthetic and performance properties, which will lead consumers to specify it over less durable materials. Design trends are increasingly calling for use of hardwood and wood-look flooring throughout the home, including in rooms where carpet and tile once predominated.
Other design trends, however, are having a moderating effect on decorative wood panel demand. The continued popularity of open floor plans is reducing the number of doors installed per home, and interior wood paneling remains relatively unfashionable as a wall covering, with homeowners instead turning to products such as wallpaper and tile to add interest to their wall spaces.
Demand for decorative wood panels is expected to reach 4.4 billion square feet, as measured on a 3/8-inch basis, in 2024, similar to the 2019 level. Faster gains will be restrained by:
Preventing declines in decorative wood panels demand will be an increase in their use in finish flooring.
Demand for decorative wood panels used in cabinets affixed to building structures is projected to remain flat through 2024 at 2.3 billion square feet, as measured on a 3/8-inch basis. Demand growth will be prevented by:
Concentration of wood panel use – as well as the type of wood panel – depends somewhat on the type of cabinet. Higher end cabinets tend to only use these products in unseen components such as the cabinet box, while lower end products use wood panels in a wider range of applications:
Demand for particleboard, the dominant decorative wood panel product used in cabinet manufacture, is expected to decline due in part to decreases in the amount of particleboard used in cabinet production. While it will remain the most used product for cabinets, it will lose share to cabinets made from hardwood plywood – which is considered more aesthetically pleasing – and to MDF, which is less expensive.