Engineered Lumber

Featuring 30 tables and 18 figures – now available in Excel and Powerpoint! Learn More

Building Materials

This study analyzes US demand for engineered lumber by product type, market (new residential, residential repair and remodeling, commercial, and nonbuilding), and application.

Historical data (2010, 2015, and 2020) and forecasts for 2025 and 2030 are presented for engineered lumber demand in board feet and current US dollars (including inflation). Demand in value terms is measured at the manufacturers’ level and excludes distributor and retailer markups.

The major product segments are:

  • I-joists
  • laminated veneer lumber (LVL)
  • glulam (or glued laminated timber)
  • other engineered lumber products such as:
    • cross-laminated timbers (CLTs)
    • rim board
    • structural composite lumber (SCL), which comprises parallel strand lumber (PSL), laminated strand lumber (LSL), and oriented strand lumber (OSL)

Applications include structural and framing and outdoor and nonbuilding. Structural and framing consists of:

  • structural floors and foundations
  • structural roofing
  • structural walls

Outdoor and nonbuilding includes:

  • decking
  • fencing
  • porches
  • structures such as gazebos and sheds
  • bridges

Excluded from the scope of the study are engineered wood products such as particleboard, plywood, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), high-density fiberboard (HDF), hardboard, and oriented strand board (OSB) (plywood and OSB are included when they are used as part of I-joists). These wood products differ from engineered lumber in that engineered wood products consist of reformulated wood materials – sawdust, wood shavings, shells, and other materials – where engineered lumber is only made with solid wood lumber.

Also analyzed are engineered lumber shipments, imports, and exports, and demand by major US region.

Building Materials

Supply & Demand

US demand for engineered lumber is projected to climb 1.6% annually through 2025 to 2.5 billion board feet, valued at $2.2 billion. The pace of growth will moderate from the 2015-2020 period, principally due to a decline in new housing starts following a 2021 cyclical peak. New housing accounts for nearly three-quarters of all engineered lumber demand. Gains will be supported by the:

  • greater strength and dimensional stability of engineered lumber over softwood lumber
  • adoption of stricter building codes that call for structures to better withstand the effects of severe weather, with the use of more durable engineered lumber materials being one way to accomplish this

However, demand for engineered lumber demand will remain much lower than that for solid wood lumber due to:

  • high level of builder familiarity with solid wood lumber – construction professionals are often leery of using new or less-familiar products
  • the fact that in most cases, softwood lumber can provide the needed performance properties for a particular application

Shipments of engineered lumber are forecast to advance at a 2.3% annual rate through 2025 to 2.3 billion board feet, outpacing demand. Generally favorable market conditions will spur lumber mills and other suppliers to boost production. Furthermore, these materials can be sold at higher price points than most standard softwood lumber products because of their superior performance properties – a key consideration for firms looking to boost margins in a product category traditionally seen as a commodity with modest growth prospects.

The US is a net importer of engineered lumber products, with Canada accounting for virtually all of these imports. Like the US, Canada has an extensive network of sawmills with the capacity to make large quantities of lumber. Many of these firms have moved into the production of engineered lumber. Not only is this a naturally complementary product for them, but the proximity to the US means there is a ready market for their engineered lumber product offerings. However, exports from the US to Canada are expected to rise as production capacity increases and domestic market growth slows, leading to a narrowing of the US trade deficit through 2025.

Structural & Framing

Structural and framing demand for engineered lumber is projected to climb 1.6% annually to 2.5 billion board feet in 2025, slowing noticeably from the 2015-2020 period. Engineered lumber suppliers will benefit from favorable outlooks for new home additions and commercial construction, but overall sales growth through 2025 will be negatively affected by a decline in new housing activity following a 2021 cyclical peak.

Use of engineered lumber in structural floors and foundations will account for most gains through 2025, although competitive building materials – which include solid wood lumber, engineered wood, concrete, and steel – will continue to account for a larger share of demand.

Building Materials

Demand by Product

I-joists are the most commonly used engineered lumber product, responsible for 47% of the 2020 market total. I-joist demand is supported by its relatively low cost and superior structural strength.

LVL is the second most popular product, accounting for just over one-third of all engineered lumber demand. It will account for the largest absolute gains due to its high durability, which makes it good for use in both wall and floor applications. Other products that account for engineered lumber demand are glulam (10%), structural composite lumber (6%), rim board (2%), and cross-laminated timbers (less than 1%).

Back to Top

Purchase Engineered Lumber by the Section

Add Selections to cart

  1. Engineered Lumber

    $2,900.00

    1. 1 Executive Summary

      $119.00

      1. Figure 1-1 | US Engineered Lumber Market

    2. 2 About This Report

      $357.00

      1. 2.1 Report Details

        $82.00

      2. 2.2 Study Scope & Product Description

        $101.00

      3. 2.3 Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic

        $189.00

        1. Table | Annual Engineered Lumber Demand, 2019 – 2021

        2. Figure 2-1 | Annual Engineered Lumber Volume Demand Growth, 2018 – 2023

    3. 3 Overview

      $787.00

      1. 3.1 Historical Market Trends

        $152.00

        1. Table | Engineered Lumber Demand, 2010 – 2020

        2. Figure 3-1 | Engineered Lumber Demand, 2000 – 2020

      2. 3.2 Supply & Demand

        $162.00

        1. Table | Engineered Lumber Supply & Demand, 2010 – 2030

      3. 3.3 Regional Trends

        $120.00

        1. Table | Engineered Lumber Demand by Region, 2010 – 2030

      4. 3.4 Pricing Trends

        $242.00

        1. Table | Average Engineered Lumber Prices by Product, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 3-2 | Engineered Lumber Pricing, 2010 – 2030

      5. 3.5 Competitive Products

        $110.00

        1. Figure 3-3 | Comparative Growth: Engineered Lumber & Competitive Products, 2020 – 2025

    4. 4 Markets & Applications

      $671.00

      1. 4.1 Demand by Market & Application

        $210.00

        1. Table | Engineered Lumber Demand by Market & Application, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 4-1 | Engineered Lumber Demand by Market, 2010 – 2030

      2. 4.2 Structural & Framing

        $279.00

        1. Table | Structural & Framing Engineered Lumber Demand by Product & End Use, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 4-2 | Structural & Framing Engineered Lumber Demand by End Use, 2010 – 2030

      3. 4.3 Outdoor & Nonbuilding Applications

        $177.00

        1. Table | Outdoor & Nonbuilding Engineered Lumber Demand by Product, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 4-3 | Outdoor & Nonbuilding Engineered Lumber Demand, 2010 – 2030

    5. 5 Products

      $1,107.00

      1. 5.1 Demand by Product

        $185.00

        1. Table | Engineered Lumber Demand by Product, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 5-1 | Engineered Lumber Demand by Product, 2010 – 2030

      2. 5.2 I-Joists

        $205.00

        1. Table | I-Joist Demand by Application & Region, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 5-2 | I-Joist Demand, 2010 – 2030

      3. 5.3 Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL)

        $226.00

        1. Table | Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) Demand by Application & Region, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 5-3 | Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) Demand, 2010 – 2030

      4. 5.4 Glulam (Glued Laminated Timber)

        $208.00

        1. Table | Glulam Demand by Application & Region, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 5-4 | Glulam Demand by Application, 2010 – 2030

      5. 5.5 Other Engineered Lumber

        $281.00

        1. Table | Other Engineered Lumber Demand by Product, Application, &Region, 2010 – 2030

        2. Figure 5-5 | Other Engineered Lumber Demand by Product, 2010 – 2030

    6. 6 Key Suppliers & Market Share

      $319.00

      1. 6.1 Industry Composition

        $82.00

      2. 6.2 Market Share

        $274.00

        1. Figure 6-1 | Engineered Lumber Market Share by Company, 2020

        2. Figure 6-2 | Engineered Lumber Market Leading Supplier, 2020

        3. Figure 6-3 | Engineered Lumber Market Second Leading Supplier, 2020

        4. Figure 6-4 | Engineered Lumber Market Third Leading Supplier, 2020

        5. Figure 6-5 | Engineered Lumber Market Fourth Leading Supplier, 2020

    7. 7 Appendix

      $2,918.00

      1. 7.1 Scope

        $395.00

        1. Table | Study Scope: US Geographic Regions & Subregions

        2. Table | Relevant Industry Codes

        3. Table | Relevant HS Codes

      2. 7.2 Definitions

        $130.00

      3. 7.3 Freedonia Methodology

        $668.00

      4. 7.4 Study-Specific Methodology

        $82.00

      5. 7.5 Sources

        $96.00

      6. 7.6 Associations & Agencies

        $82.00

      7. 7.7 Related Studies & Reports

        $136.00

      8. 7.8 Macroeconomic Assumptions

        $2,918.00

        1. 7.8.1 Economic Environment

          $228.00

          1. Table | Macroeconomic Indicators, 2010 – 2030

        2. 7.8.2 Demographic Trends

          $222.00

          1. Table | Population & Households, 2010 – 2030

        3. 7.8.3 Consumer Spending

          $237.00

          1. Table | Personal Consumption Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        4. 7.8.4 Consumer Financing

          $174.00

          1. Table | Consumer Financing Environment, 2010 – 2020

        5. 7.8.5 Building Construction

          $159.00

          1. Table | Building Construction Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        6. 7.8.6 Residential Building Construction

          $197.00

          1. Table | Residential Building Construction Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        7. 7.8.7 New Housing

          $186.00

          1. Table | New Housing Indicators, 2010 – 2030

        8. 7.8.8 Housing Stock

          $129.00

          1. Table | Housing Stock by Type, 2010 – 2030

        9. 7.8.9 Residential Improvements & Repairs

          $125.00

          1. Table | Residential Improvement & Repair Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        10. 7.8.10 Commercial Building Construction

          $198.00

          1. Table | Commercial Building Construction Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        11. 7.8.11 Commercial Building Stock

          $126.00

          1. Table | Commercial Building Stock by Type, 2010 – 2030

        12. 7.8.12 Commercial Improvements & Repairs

          $148.00

          1. Table | Commercial Building Improvement & Repair Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        13. 7.8.13 Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures

          $159.00

          1. Table | Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures, 2010 – 2030

        14. 7.8.14 Manufacturers' Shipments

          $923.00

          1. Table | Manufacturers' Shipments, 2010 – 2030

Add Selections to cart

Back to Top