Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Report
Freedonia’s Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles market research report thoroughly examines the 33.1 million unit global HEV industry – an industry that continues to grow rapidly amid aggressive electrification targets.
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Report Overview
Regulatory Support Driving Rapid Gains for Both Hybrid and Electric Vehicles
Battery electric vehicles will account for the majority of global HEV sales gains through 2030, but hybrid vehicles will also continue to achieve strong growth. Challenges with meeting ambitious emissions reduction targets will allow regulatory support for transitional hybrid vehicle technologies to persist longer than was expected in the early 2020s.
Key Themes Covered in this Report:
- EU market development amid 2025-2026 regulatory uncertainty
- US supplier responses to dwindling EV subsidies
- Impacts of Chinese automaker expansion into foreign markets
Featuring 128 Tables & 81 Figures!
Global demand for hybrid and electric vehicles is forecast to increase 15% per year to 66.8 million units in 2030. Growth will be driven by ongoing technological advances and continued emphasis on motor vehicle fleet emissions reductions worldwide.
European Market Advancing Despite Policy Uncertainty
Following a brief slowdown in 2024, European HEV markets have resumed posting rapid growth, with strong gains throughout 2025 continuing into 2026. However, the 2024 market slowdown intensified concerns about the feasibility of the region’s EV adoption targets, leading to the December 2025 announcement of a proposed softening of regulatory targets. While the new regulatory framework has yet to be finalized, it is expected to include revisions such as replacing the 2035 target of ending new ICE vehicle sales with a target of 90% emissions reductions compared to 2021 levels.
The new framework for 2035 allows automakers significantly more flexibility, and possible compliance strategies include both heavy focus on fully electric vehicles and more mixed approaches involving both EVs and hybrids. While the regional HEV market is expected to expand rapidly in all cases, the fleet structure within the HEV space carries considerable uncertainty.
US Automakers Pivoting Amid Regulatory Retreat
The US electric vehicle market suffered a significant blow in 2025, when key subsidies promoting EV adoption were ended under the Trump administration. US EV sales plummeted in the final months of 2025, and while this segment began to recover in 2026, it is expected that quarterly EV sales could take 18 months or more to again reach the levels seen immediately prior to subsidy expiration.
In the face of waning policy support, US-based automakers have announced major cancellations of planned EV launches, accepting heavy restructuring losses. However, these companies have announced a wide variety of new hybrid vehicle launches, even as they have stepped away from EVs.
EREV Subsegment on the Rise
Extended-range electric vehicles (EREVs) are a subsegment of plug-in hybrids that offer a driving experience more similar to a true EV while retaining a supplementary ICE engine to expand range. Formerly a niche segment, these are seeing a surge in interest, particularly from US automakers pivoting away from fully electric vehicles. With range anxiety representing an especially significant market factor in the US, EREVs offer a promising avenue to continuing a more moderately-paced EV transition in the country.
Outside of the US, EREVs have a significant presence in China, but have yet to make an impact on European markets, as these products did not have a clear role to play under pre-2026 regulatory frameworks. However, greater flexibility under the EU’s updated policies could open the door to European adoption, with investment in product development for the American market creating possibilities for wider deployment.
Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Report Details
| Current Total Market Size | 33.1 million units |
| Forecast Total Market Growth Rate | 15% CAGR from 2025-2030 |
| Historical Period | 2015-2025 |
| Forecast Period | 2025-2035 |
| Units Covered | units |
| Regions | North America, Central & South America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Asia/Pacific, Africa/Mideast |
| Countries Individually Covered | Canada, Mexico, US, Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, China, India, Japan, South Korea |
| Powertrains | Hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles |
| Vehicle Types | Light vehicles, medium & heavy vehicles |
| Point Where Data is Measured | Manufacturer’s Level |
| Additional Elements | Market Share in Total and by Region, Near Term Trend Analysis |
Leading Companies Driving Trends in the Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Industry
| BAIC | Leapmotor |
| BMW | Mercedes-Benz |
| BYD | Nissan |
| Changan Automobile | Renault |
| Chery | SAIC |
| Ford | Stellantis |
| Geely | Tesla |
| GM | Toyota |
| Great Wall Motor | Volkswagen |
| Hyundai | XPeng |
Historical Market Size & Growth Drivers
What Factors Impact Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Growth?
Since 2015, global demand for hybrid and electric vehicles has increased rapidly, with double-digit annual growth occurring in most years. Sales growth has been driven by ongoing technological advances, which have allowed these products to steadily improve in both cost and performance. Other factors driving growth in HEV demand include:
- increasing consumer familiarity with HEVs
- government regulatory support and incentives, at both the manufacturer and consumer level
- expansion of key supporting infrastructure, such as public EV charging stations
Demand for HEVs is also linked to broader trends in global motor vehicle sales levels, which can be volatile from year to year. While rising penetration of HEVs has typically offset any broader market downturns thus far, the correlation between trends in HEV sales and total motor vehicle sales will tend to increase over time as these products continue to gain market share.
All HEV types compete directly not only with conventional motor vehicles, but also with each other. Thus far, both hybrid and electric vehicles have tended to receive strong regulatory support, allowing for healthy growth in both segments. However, regulatory regimes in many markets – particularly in Europe – will shift over time toward supporting EVs exclusively, at the expense of hybrid vehicles.
What Causes Regional Variations in Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Use?
Global penetration of hybrid and electric vehicles varies sharply from country to country. Because HEVs carry significant price premiums over conventional ICE vehicles, demand is heavily concentrated in relatively high-income countries, while market penetration in lower-income countries remains very low.
HEV markets are also heavily influenced by governmental regulatory schemes, which can vary considerably from region to region. Most high-income countries maintain regulations supporting HEV usage to some degree, but these can vary in both aggression of adoption targets as well as the level of support for differing technologies within the HEV umbrella.
Consumer interest in HEVs is also influenced by cultural norms and attitudes around motor vehicle use. This is perhaps most clearly seen in the contrast between Europe and the US, with range anxiety – including concerns about the ability of EVs to be used on long road trips, or for towing or hauling – representing a significantly greater obstacle to EV adoption in the US market.

Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Report Scope
This study analyzes the global market for hybrid and electric vehicles by powertrain, vehicle type, and global region. Historical data (2015, 2019, and 2025) and forecasts for 2030 and 2035 are presented for demand, production, and net exports in thousand units.
Hybrid and electric vehicle demand is broken out by powertrain:
- hybrid vehicles
- full hybrid
- plug-in hybrid
- electric vehicles
- battery electric
- fuel cell electric
Demand is also segmented by vehicle type:
- light vehicles
- medium and heavy vehicles
- Executive Summary
- Figure 1-1. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles (HEVs) Market
- Short Term Analysis
- Global Economic Outlook
- Table | Global Gross Domestic Product by Region & Country, 2023 - 2027 (billion 2023 dollars)
- Short-Term Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Trends (2023-2027)
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Product, 2023 - 2027 (thousand units)
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2023 - 2027 (thousand units)
- Figure 2-1. Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand Growth by Powertrain, 2023 - 2027 (% annu
- Global Economic Outlook
- Overview
- Study Scope
- Figure 3-1. Hybrid & Electric Vehicles: Product Examples
- Historical Market Size & Growth Drivers
- What Factors Impact Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Growth?
- What Causes Regional Variations in Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Use?
- Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand (2015-2025)
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2015 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Figure 3-2. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Regional Overview
- Global HEV Demand by Region
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Region, 2022 - 2029 (thousand units)
- Figure 3-3. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousa
- Largest HEV Country Markets
- Figure 3-4. Largest Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Markets, 2025 (thousand units)
- Fastest Growing HEV Country Markets
- Figure 3-5. Fastest Growing Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Markets, 2025 - 2030 (% CAGR)
- Hybrid & Electric Vehicles in Use
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles in Use by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles in Use by Region, 2022 - 2029 (thousand units)
- Figure 3-6. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles in Use by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (milli
- HEV Production by Region
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Production by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Production by Region, 2022 - 2029 (thousand units)
- International Trade
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Net Exports & Sales from Inventory by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 203
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Net Exports & Sales from Inventory by Region, 2022 - 2029 (t
- Figure 3-7. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Net Exports & Sales from Inventory for Selected Countri
- Global HEV Demand by Region
- Competitive Powertrain Overview
- Table | Global Powertrain Share of Motor Vehicle Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Table | Annual Global Powertrain Share of Motor Vehicle Demand, 2022 - 2029 (thousand units)
- Figure 3-8. Global Motor Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- Product Overview (Hybrid vs. All-Electric)
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Product Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Product Type, 2022 - 2029 (thousand units)
- Figure 3-9. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Product Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (
- Vehicle Types (Light & Medium/Heavy)
- Table | Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Table | Annual Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2022 - 2029 (thousand units)
- Figure 3-10. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035
- Pricing Trends
- Study Scope
- Factors Impacting HEV Demand
- Global Motor Vehicle Outlook
- Demand by Region
- Table | Global Motor Vehicle Demand by Type & Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Figure 4-1. Global Motor Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Production by Region
- Table | Global Motor Vehicle Production by Type & Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Figure 4-2. Global Motor Vehicle Production by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- Motor Vehicles in Use
- Table | Global Motor Vehicles in Use by Vehicle Type & Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (million units)
- Figure 4-3. Global Motor Vehicles in Use by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (million units)
- Demand by Region
- Regulations
- Emissions Restrictions
- Renewable Energy Trends
- Rebates & Incentives
- Technology Advances
- Powertrains
- Table | Comparison of Hybrid & Electric Powertrain Types
- Batteries & Energy Storage
- Autonomous Vehicles
- Powertrains
- Commercialization Issues & Challenges
- Changing Infrastructure
- Safety Concerns
- Driving Range Concerns
- Vehicle Efficiency & Sustainability Comparisons
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- Global Motor Vehicle Outlook
- Hybrid Vehicles
- Scope & Product Description
- Figure 5-1. Hybrid Vehicles: Product Examples
- Regional Trends
- Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Region
- Table | Global Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Hybrid Vehicle Production & Trade by Region
- Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Region
- Vehicle Trends (Light vs. Medium-/Heavy-Duty)
- Table | Global Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Powertrain Trends
- Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Global Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Full Hybrid
- Table | Global Full Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Plug-In Hybrid
- Table | Global Plug-In Hybrid Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Demand by Powertrain
- New Product Development
- Leading Suppliers
- Scope & Product Description
- All-Electric Vehicles
- Scope & Product Description
- Figure 6-1. All-Electric Vehicles: Product Examples
- Regional Trends
- Electric Vehicle Demand by Region
- Table | Global Electric Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Electric Vehicle Production & Trade by Region
- Electric Vehicle Demand by Region
- Vehicle Trends (Light vs. Medium-/Heavy-Duty Vehicles)
- Table | Global Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Power Sources
- Demand by Power Source
- Table | Global Electric Vehicle Demand by Power Source, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Battery
- Table | Global Battery-Powered Electric Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- Fuel Cell
- Table | Global Fuel Cell-Powered Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type & Country, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030,
- Demand by Power Source
- New Product Development
- Leading Suppliers
- Scope & Product Description
- Light Hybrid & Electric Vehicles
- Scope & Product Description
- Figure 7-1. Light Hybrid & Electric Vehicles: Product Examples
- Light HEV Demand by Region
- Table | Global Light HEV Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Vehicle Trends
- Powertrain Trends
- Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Global Light HEV Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Hybrid Light Vehicles
- Table | Global Hybrid Light Vehicle Demand by Type & Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- All-Electric Light Vehicles
- Table | Global All-Electric Light Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Demand by Powertrain
- Leading Suppliers
- Scope & Product Description
- Medium-/Heavy-Duty Hybrid & Electric Vehicles
- Scope & Product Description
- Figure 8-1. Medium-/Heavy-Duty Hybrid & Electric Vehicles: Product Examples
- Medium-/Heavy HEV Demand by Region
- Table | Global Medium-/Heavy-Duty HEV Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Vehicle Trends
- Powertrain Trends
- Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Global Medium-/Heavy-Duty HEV Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Hybrid Medium-/Heavy-Duty Vehicles
- Table | Global Hybrid Medium-/Heavy-Duty Vehicle Demand by Type & Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (tho
- All-Electric Medium-/Heavy-Duty Vehicles
- Table | Global All-Electric Medium-/Heavy-Duty Vehicle Demand by Region, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thou
- Demand by Powertrain
- Leading Suppliers
- Scope & Product Description
- North America
- North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 9-1. North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 9-2. North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- North America: Supply & Demand
- Table | North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- North America: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousa
- North America: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thou
- North America: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
- Figure 9-3. North America: Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- United States
- United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 9-4. United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 9-5. United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- United States: Supply & Demand
- Table | United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- United States: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousa
- United States: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thou
- United States: Leading Producers
- United States: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Canada
- Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 9-6. Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 9-7. Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Canada: Supply & Demand
- Table | Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Canada: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- Canada: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- Canada: Leading Producers
- Canada: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Mexico
- Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 9-8. Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 9-9. Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Mexico: Supply & Demand
- Table | Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Mexico: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- Mexico: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- Mexico: Leading Producers
- Mexico: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Central & South America
- Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 10-1. Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 10-2. Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Central & South America: Supply & Demand
- Table | Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (t
- Central & South America: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &20
- Central & South America: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &
- Central & South America: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
- Figure 10-3. Central & South America: Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Western Europe
- Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-1. Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-2. Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Western Europe: Supply & Demand
- Table | Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- Western Europe: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thous
- Western Europe: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (tho
- Western Europe: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
- Figure 11-3. Western Europe: Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- Germany
- Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-4. Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-5. Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Germany: Supply & Demand
- Table | Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Germany: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Germany: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- Germany: Leading Producers
- Germany: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- United Kingdom
- United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-6. United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-7. United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- United Kingdom: Supply & Demand
- Table | United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- United Kingdom: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thous
- United Kingdom: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (tho
- United Kingdom: Leading Producers
- United Kingdom: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- France
- France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-8. France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-9. France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- France: Supply & Demand
- Table | France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- France: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- France: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- France: Leading Producers
- France: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Spain
- Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-10. Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-11. Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Spain: Supply & Demand
- Table | Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Spain: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- Spain: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Spain: Leading Producers
- Spain: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Italy
- Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-12. Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-13. Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Italy: Supply & Demand
- Table | Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Italy: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- Italy: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Italy: Leading Producers
- Italy: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Netherlands
- Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-14. Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-15. Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Netherlands: Supply & Demand
- Table | Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- Netherlands: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand
- Netherlands: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousa
- Netherlands: Leading Producers
- Netherlands: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Belgium
- Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-16. Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-17. Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Belgium: Supply & Demand
- Table | Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Belgium: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Belgium: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- Belgium: Leading Producers
- Belgium: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Sweden
- Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-18. Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-19. Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Sweden: Supply & Demand
- Table | Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Sweden: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- Sweden: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- Sweden: Leading Producers
- Sweden: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Norway
- Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-20. Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-21. Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Norway: Supply & Demand
- Table | Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Norway: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- Norway: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand un
- Norway: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Austria
- Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-22. Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-23. Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Austria: Supply & Demand
- Table | Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Austria: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Austria: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- Austria: Leading Producers
- Austria: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Western Europe
- Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 11-24. Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 11-25. Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Other Western Europe: Supply & Demand
- Table | Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thou
- Other Western Europe: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035
- Other Western Europe: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &203
- Other Western Europe: Leading Producers
- Other Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Eastern Europe
- Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 12-1. Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 12-2. Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Eastern Europe: Supply & Demand
- Table | Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- Eastern Europe: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thous
- Eastern Europe: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (tho
- Eastern Europe: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
- Figure 12-3. Eastern Europe: Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Asia/Pacific
- Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 13-1. Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 13-2. Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Asia/Pacific: Supply & Demand
- Table | Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Asia/Pacific: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousan
- Asia/Pacific: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thous
- Asia/Pacific: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
- Figure 13-3. Asia/Pacific: Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- China
- China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 13-4. China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 13-5. China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- China: Supply & Demand
- Table | China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- China: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- China: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- China: Leading Producers
- China: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Japan
- Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 13-6. Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 13-7. Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Japan: Supply & Demand
- Table | Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- Japan: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- Japan: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- Japan: Leading Producers
- Japan: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- South Korea
- South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 13-8. South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 13-9. South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- South Korea: Supply & Demand
- Table | South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand unit
- South Korea: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand
- South Korea: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousa
- South Korea: Leading Producers
- South Korea: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- India
- India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 13-10. India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 13-11. India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- India: Supply & Demand
- Table | India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units)
- India: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand units
- India: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand uni
- India: Leading Producers
- India: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Asia/Pacific
- Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 13-12. Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 13-13. Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Other Asia/Pacific: Supply & Demand
- Table | Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousa
- Other Asia/Pacific: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (t
- Other Asia/Pacific: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035
- Other Asia/Pacific: Leading Producers
- Other Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Africa/Mideast
- Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Figure 14-1. Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Market Key Indicators, 2025
- Figure 14-2. Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand, 2007 - 2025 (thousand units)
- Africa/Mideast: Supply & Demand
- Table | Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Supply & Demand, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thousand u
- Africa/Mideast: Demand by Powertrain
- Table | Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Powertrain, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (thous
- Africa/Mideast: Demand by Vehicle Type
- Table | Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicle Demand by Vehicle Type, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (tho
- Africa/Mideast: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
- Figure 14-3. Africa/Mideast: Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
- Industry Structure
- Key Findings & Industry Composition
- Table | Global Electric Vehicle Sales by Company, 2025 (thousand units)
- Market Share
- Figure 15-1. Global Electric Vehicle Market Share by Company, 2025 (units)
- Figure 15-2. Global Electric Vehicle Market: Leading Supplier, 2025
- Figure 15-3. Global Electric Vehicle Market: Second Leading Supplier, 2025
- Figure 15-4. Global Electric Vehicle Market: Third Leading Supplier, 2025
- Figure 15-5. Global Electric Vehicle Market: Fourth Leading Supplier, 2025
- Figure 15-6. Global Electric Vehicle Market: Fifth Leading Supplier, 2025
- Key Findings & Industry Composition
- Appendix
- Report Details
- Table | Relevant HS Codes
- Table | Relevant NACE Codes
- Table | Relevant Industry Codes
- Definitions
- Abbreviations
- Table | Abbreviations & Acronyms Used in Study
- Freedonia Methodology
- Study-Specific Methodology
- Data Changes from Previous Version
- Sources
- Associations & Agencies
- Related Studies & Reports
- Country Lists by Region
- Table | Countries in North America
- Table | Countries in Central & South America
- Table | Countries in Western Europe
- Table | Countries in Eastern Europe
- Table | Countries in the Asia/Pacific Region
- Table | Countries in the Africa/Mideast Region
- Macroeconomic Assumptions
- Global Economic Outlook
- Table | Global Gross Domestic Product by Region & Country, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (billion 2024 dolla
- Global Population
- Table | Global Population by Region & Country, 2015, 2019, 2025, 2030, &2035 (million persons)
- Global Economic Outlook
- Report Details
While hybrids remain a transitional technology that will eventually be supplanted by fully electric vehicles, these products – particularly plug-in hybrids – now hold a longer window of opportunity than previously expected. Slower-than-anticipated adoption of EVs in North America and Europe in 2024 and 2025 has allowed for greater near-term flexibility for use of hybrid vehicles to meet fleet emission targets.
While EVs remain a far smaller share of medium and heavy vehicle markets than they are in light vehicles, deployment of heavy EVs accelerated significantly in 2025. Real-world usage of these vehicles is expanding rapidly, and this trend is expected to continue and strengthen in the immediate future.
The fastest gains in HEV sales through 2030 are expected in European markets, with especially strong growth anticipated in EU countries in Southern and Eastern Europe. Meeting EU-wide vehicle emissions targets will require rapid uptake in HEV usage in many countries that have been relatively slow to deploy HEVs by regional standards.