Affluent and High Net Worth Market: Wealth, Banking, and Payments Trends, 8th Edition
This report segments affluent and high-net worth consumers and households, drilling down into their household finances, banking relationships and financial products and services usage and attitudes.
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Report Overview
Affluent and High Net Worth Market: Wealth, Banking, and Payments Trends, 8th Edition segments affluent and high-net worth consumers and households, drilling down into their household finances, banking relationships and financial products and services usage and attitudes, digital engagement, payment usage and preferences, and credit card usage and preferences. The report emphasizes 5-year and 10-year trends over time, including market sizing, attitudes, usage, and other metrics. Throughout the report, affluent and high-net worth consumers and households are segmented as follows:
- Base affluent ($150K-$249K HH income)
- Middle/upper affluent ($250K+ HH income)
- Upper affluent ($1MM+ HH income)
- High-net worth (at least $1 million net worth)
- The Top 2% (at least $5 million net worth)
Analysis focuses primarily on base affluent, middle/upper affluent, and high-net worth demographics. Emphasis is also placed on affluence and net worth by generation and age, as well as other demographics.
Market sizing examples include total, average, and median household wealth; the dollar value of payments made via various payment instruments; and active credit card wallet share of revolvers and transactors.
Vital Insights into a Key Demographic
Other topics covered in this report include affluent and high-net worth consumers’:
- Attitudes toward money management, financial risk, financial services pricing, and financial services literary and competence
- Economic outlook and big-ticket item purchase expectations
- Financial emergency responses (i.e. borrowing, spending from savings, postponing payments, cutting back), including the first expected expense cut back on, first expected payment postponed, first expected account/asset spent from, and first expected borrowing source
- Digital engagement, including online and mobile purchasing, online and mobile banking, bank app, mobile wallet,
- Banking relationships, including primary banking institution, reasons for choosing primary bank
Packaged Facts estimates total 2019 U.S. household wealth at $101 trillion, up 62% since 2010; and that average household wealth will reach $783,000, up 48% since 2010. Both trends are much stronger than shown for household growth, translating to significant gains in average household wealth over this period.
This report trends wealth and household growth of affluent and high net worth demographics from 2010 to 2019 for Millennials, Generation X, Baby Boomers, and the Silent Generation. Analysis includes more granular HH income and net worth breakouts (i.e. $1 million+ HH income; $5 million+ net worth, as well as mass affluent).
It also trends household net worth, assets, and debt from 2010 to 2019 (including category analysis for financial assets, non-financial assets, and debt) by affluent and high net worth segment. Granular trending includes directly held funds, stocks, and bonds; whole life insurance cash value; savings bonds; and other managed assets, principal residences, active businesses, passive businesses, IRA/Keough accounts, current and future pensions, investment real estate and vacation properties, and transaction accounts/CDs.
- Executive Summary
- Report Scope
- Report Summary
- Affluent and High Net Worth Wealth Trends
- Affluent and High Net Worth Asset and Debt Trends
- Affluent Attitudes Toward the Economy, Money, and Financial Institutions
- Affluent Consumers and Banking Relationships
- Digital Engagement of Affluent Consumers
- Payment Choices Among Affluent and High Net Worth Consumers
- Affluent and High Net Worth Credit Card Usage Analysis
- Affluent and High Net Worth Wealth Trends
- Household Growth Trends Inflate Affluent & High Net Worth Ranks
- Table | Number of U.S. Households: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by Household Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Number of U.S. Households: Non-High Net Worth vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019
- Affluent and High Net Worth Market Size
- Table | Total Household Net Worth, Number of Households, and Mean Household Net Worth, 2010-2019
- Affluent vs. Non-Affluent Households
- Table | Total HH Net Worth, Number of HHs, and Mean HH Net Worth: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent HHs, 2010-2019
- High Net Worth vs. Non-High Net Worth Households
- Table | Total HH Net Worth, Number of HHs, and Mean HH Net Worth: Non-High vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019
- Affluent Segmentation: Trends over Time
- Household Growth Trends, by HH Income
- Table | Number of Households: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by Household Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Share of Affluent vs Non-Affluent Households: By Household Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Mean Household Net Worth Trends
- Table | Mean Household Net Worth: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Total Household Net Worth Trends
- Table | Total Household Net Worth: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019 ($tril)
- Table | Share of Total Household Net Worth: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Household Growth Trends, by HH Income
- Net Worth Segmentation: Trends over Time
- Household Net Worth Growth Trends
- Table | Number of Households: Non-High Net Worth vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019
- Table | Share of Households: Non-High Net Worth vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019
- Mean Household Net Worth Growth Trends
- Table | Mean Household Net Worth: Non-High Net Worth vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Total Household Net Worth Growth Trends
- Table | Total Household Net Worth: Non-High Net Worth vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019 ($tril)
- Table | Share of Total Household Net Worth: Non-High Net Worth vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2019
- Household Net Worth Growth Trends
- Generational Analysis
- Overall Net Worth Trends by Generation
- Table | Total Household Net Worth by Generation, 2010-2019 ($tril)
- Affluent and High Net Worth Wealth Trends by Generation
- Table | Total Affluent Household Net Worth by Generation, 2010-2019 ($tril)
- Table | Total Net Worth of High Net Worth Households by Generation, 2010-2019 ($tril)
- Millennials
- Table | Number of Millennial Households: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by Household Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Millennial HHs Total and Mean Wealth: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Millennial HHs Total Wealth, Mean Wealth, and Number of HHs: By Non-High vs. High Net Worth, 2010-20
- Generation X
- Table | Number of Generation X Households: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Generation X HHs Total and Mean Wealth: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Generation X HHs Total Wealth, Mean Wealth, and Number of HHs: By Non-High vs. High Net Worth, 2010-
- Baby Boomers
- Table | Number of Baby Boomer Households: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Baby Boomer HHs Total and Mean HH Wealth: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Baby Boomer HHs Total Wealth, Mean Wealth, and Number of HHs: By Non-High vs. High Net Worth, 2010-2
- Silent Generation
- Table | Number of Silent Generation Households: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-2019
- Table | Silent Generation HHs Total and Mean Wealth: Non-Affluent vs. Affluent by HH Income Bracket, 2010-20
- Table | Silent Generation HHs Total Wealth, Mean Wealth, and Number of HHs: By Non-High vs. High Net Worth,
- Overall Net Worth Trends by Generation
- Household Growth Trends Inflate Affluent & High Net Worth Ranks
- Affluent and High Net Worth Asset and Debt Trends
- The U.S. Household Balance Sheet: Trends over Time
- Table | U.S. Households: Mean and Total Net Worth:Assets & Debt by Financial vs. Non-Financial, 2010-2019
- Stocks, Bonds, and Other Managed Assets Now More Than Half of Financial Assets
- Home Values Still Largest Non-Financial Asset, but Business Assets Close Gap
- Table | U.S. Households: Mean Financial and Non-Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Total Value of Stocks/Bonds/Managed Assets Tops $26 Trillion
- Table | U.S. Households: Total Financial and Non-Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($tril)
- Consumer Debt Trends Converge from Overall Debt Trends
- Table | U.S. Households: Mean and Total Debts by Type of Debt, 2010-2019
- Affluent Asset Share Analysis: Trends over Time
- Stocks, Bonds, and Other Managed Assets: Upper Affluent Share Rises to 49%
- Table | U.S. HH Stocks, Bonds, & Other Managed Assets: Total Assets and Share by Affluent Segment, 2010-2019
- Principal Residence: Affluent Household Gains; Non-Affluent Household Stagnation
- Table | U.S. Household Principal Residence Assets: Total Assets and Share by Affluent Segment, 2010-2019 ($b
- Business Assets: Upper Affluent Households Strengthen Their Grip
- Table | U.S. Household Business Assets: Total Assets and Share by Affluent Segment, 2010-2019 ($bil)
- Retirement Assets: A Growing Base Affluent Stronghold
- Table | U.S. Household Retirement Assets: Total Assets and Share by Affluent Segment, 2010-2019 ($bil)
- Investment Real Estate Assets: Upper Affluent Strength; Base Affluent Weakness
- Table | U.S. Household Investment Real Estate Assets: Total Assets and Share by Affluent Segment, 2010-2019
- Transaction Accounts
- Table | U.S. Household Transaction Account/CD Assets: Total Assets and Share by Affluent Segment, 2010-2019
- Stocks, Bonds, and Other Managed Assets: Upper Affluent Share Rises to 49%
- Affluent and High Net Worth Asset and Debt Trends over Time
- Base Affluent Households
- Table | Base Affluent HHs Mean Net Worth: By Assets, Debt, and Assets-to-Debt Ratio, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Base Affluent Households: Mean Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Base Affluent Households: Mean Non-Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Base Affluent Households: Mean Debts by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Middle Affluent Households
- Table | Middle Affluent Households Mean Net Worth: By Assets, Debt, and Assets-to-Debt Ratio, 2010-2019 ($1,
- Table | Middle Affluent Households: Mean Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Middle Affluent Households: Mean Non-Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Middle Affluent Households: Mean Debts by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Upper Affluent Households
- Table | Upper Affluent Households Mean Net Worth: By Assets, Debt, and Assets-to-Debt Ratio, 2010-2019 ($1,0
- Table | Upper Affluent Households: Mean Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Upper Affluent Households: Mean Non-Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | Upper Affluent Households: Mean Debts by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- High Net Worth Households
- Table | High Net Worth Households Mean Net Worth: By Assets, Debts, and Assets-to-Debt Ratio, 2010-2019 ($1,
- Table | High Net Worth Households: Mean Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | High Net Worth Households: Mean Non-Financial Assets by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Table | High Net Worth Households: Mean Debts by Type, 2010-2019 ($1,000s)
- Base Affluent Households
- Consumer Debt Analysis
- Consumer Lending Need Diminishes as Affluence Increases
- Table | Mean Household Consumer Debt: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by Household Income Bracket, 2010-2019 ($1,0
- $1 million+ Income HHs: 30% of Wealth; 0.6% of Consumer Debt
- Table | Share of Total Consumer Debt, Number of HHs, and Wealth: Affluent vs. Non-Affluent by HH Income Brac
- Consumer Lending Need Diminishes as Affluence Increases
- The U.S. Household Balance Sheet: Trends over Time
- Affluent Attitudes Toward The Economy, Money Management, and Financial Institutions
- Consumer Confidence and Economic Outlook
- Consumer Confidence
- Table | High Consumer Confidence by HH Income Bracket, 2009 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- Personal Economic Perspective and Outlook
- Table | Percent Who Say They Are Better Off Financially Now vs. 12 Months Ago: By HH Income Bracket, 2009-20
- Table | Percent Who Say They Will Be Better Off Financially in Coming 12 Months vs. Now: By HH Income Bracke
- General Economic Perspective and Outlook
- Table | Percent Who Say American Economy Will Be Better Off in Coming 12 Months vs. Now: By HH Income Bracke
- Purchasing Perspective
- Table | Likelihood of Purchasing a Big-Ticket Item Within the Next 30 Days: By HH Income Bracket, 2009-2018
- Consumer Confidence
- Financial Services Attitudes
- Attitudes Toward Money Management and Financial Risk
- Table | Attitudes Toward Money Management and Financial Risk: By HH Income Bracket, 2009 vs. 2018 (% of resp
- Financial Services Pricing and Consumer Attitudes
- Table | Consumer Attitudes About Financial Services Pricing: By HH Income Bracket, 2009 vs. 2018 (% of respo
- Attitudes Toward Money Management and Financial Risk
- Spending and Borrowing Habits
- Affluent Households Are a Better Pre-Recesison Bet
- Table | Prior-Year Household Spending: Exceed, Same, or Less Than Household Income, By HH Income Bracket, 20
- Table | Method Chosen to Address Financial Emergency Leaving Household Unable To Pay Bills, By HH Income Bra
- Affluent Households Are a Better Pre-Recesison Bet
- Consumer Confidence and Economic Outlook
- Affluent Consumers and Banking Relationships
- National Bank, Credit Union, Local Bank, and Internet Bank Usage
- Choice of Primary Banking Institution
- Table | Financial Institutions Used as Primary Bank, 2014 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- The Affluent Connection
- Table | Financial Institutions Used as Primary Bank: By HH Income Bracket, 2014 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- Chase Draws Affluent Millennials
- Table | Financial Institution Affluent Consumers Use as Primary Bank: By Generation, 2018 (% of respondents)
- Choice of Primary Banking Institution
- Reasons for Choosing Primary Bank
- Location, Location, Location
- Table | Rationales for Choosing Primary Bank, 2014 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- Affluent Rationales
- Table | Rationales for Choosing Primary Bank: By HH Income Bracket, 2018 (% of respondents)
- Affluent Generational Analysis
- Table | Rationales of Affluent Consumers for Choosing Primary Bank: By Generation, 2018 (% of respondents)
- Location, Location, Location
- National Bank, Credit Union, Local Bank, and Internet Bank Usage
- Digital Engagement of Affluent Consumers
- Smartphone and Internet Usage Trends
- Table | Smartphone and Internet Usage by HH Income Bracket, 2014 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- Internet Attitudes over Time
- Table | Perceptions on How Internet Has Changed Information Gathering & Media Habits: By HH Income Bracket,
- Table | Perceptions on How Internet Has Changed Information Gathering & Media Habits: By HH Income Bracket,
- Digital Purchasing Trends
- Online and Mobile Purchasing Frequency
- Table | Online Purchasing Frequency in Last 30 Days: By HH Income Bracket, 2014 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- Online Purchases per Adult
- Table | Online Purchasing Frequency in Last 30 Days, and Online Purchases per Adult & per Online Purchaser,
- Online and Mobile Purchasing Frequency
- Digital Banking Trends
- Online Banking
- Table | Used Online Banking in Last 30 Days by Household Income Bracket, 2010-2018 (% of respondents)
- Mobile Banking
- Table | Used Mobile Banking in Last 30 Days by Household Income Bracket, 2014 vs. 2018 (% of respondents)
- Banking/Financial App Usage
- Table | Use of Smartphones and Banking Apps by HH Income Bracket, 2014 vs. 2018
- Online Banking
- Smartphone and Internet Usage Trends
- Payment Choices Among Affluent and High Net Worth Consumers
- Consumer Payments by Payment Instrument
- Table | Per-Person Consumer Payments by Payment Instrument: Payments per Month, Monthly and Annual Payment V
- Table | Total Annual Consumer Payment Volume and Value: By Payment Instrument, 2017
- Per-Person Payment Value and Volume: Affluent Segmentation
- Table | Annual Per-Person Payment Value: By Payment Instrument and HH Income Bracket, 2017 ($)
- Table | Annual Per-Person Payment Volume: By Payment Instrument and HH Income Bracket, 2017 (#)
- Table | Average Value per Payment Transaction: By Payment Instrument and HH Income Bracket, 2017 ($)
- Per-Person Payment Value and Volume: Net Worth Segmentation
- Table | Annual Per-Person Payment Value by Payment Instrument: All Adults vs. High Net Worth Adults, 2017
- Table | Annual Per-Person Payment Volume by Payment Instrument: All Adults vs. High Net Worth Adults, 2017 (
- Table | Average Value per Payment Transaction by Payment Instrument: All Adults vs. High Net Worth Adults, 2
- Consumer Payments by Payment Instrument
- Affluent and High Net Worth Credit Card Usage Analysis
- Credit Card Usage Volume Over Time
- Table | Share of Adult Population and Credit Card Use Volume: By HH Income Bracket, 2009-2018
- Credit Card Users, Cards Per User, and Wallet Share
- Credit Card Wallet Share: American Express Exhibits Affluent Strength
- Table | Share of Credit Card Ownership: By Card Network/Type, HH Income Bracket, and Net Worth, 2017
- Table | Number of Credit Cards in Wallet: By Card Network/Type, HH Income Bracket, and Net Worth, 2017
- Table | Credit Card Wallet Share: By Card Network/Type, HH Income Bracket, and Net Worth, 2017
- Active Credit Card Wallet Share
- Table | Number of Active Credit Cards per Credit Card User and Wallet Share: By Card Network/Type and HH Inc
- Table | Number of Active Credit Card Cards Per User and Wallet Share by Card Network/Type: Non-High vs. High
- Credit Card Wallet Share: American Express Exhibits Affluent Strength
- Revolvers vs. Transactors
- Affluent Credit Card Holders
- Table | Percent of Active Credit Cards Having Unpaid Balance for First Most Used Card Through Fifth Most Use
- Table | Active Credit Cards: Number and Share of Revolvers vs. Transactors by HH Income Bracket, 2017
- High Net Worth Credit Card Holders
- Table | Percent of Active Credit Cards Having Unpaid Balance for First Most Used Card Through Fifth Most Use
- Table | Credit Card Revolvers vs. Transactors Active Credit Card Wallet Share: Non-High vs. Non-High Net Wor
- Affluent Credit Card Holders
- Credit Card Usage Volume Over Time
- Appendix
- Methodology
- Consumer Survey Methodology
- Key Sources
- Population Estimates
- Generations
- Table | U.S. Generations, 2019
- Table | U.S. Generations: Report Applications, 2019
- Abbreviations
- Table | Report Abbreviations and Acronyms, 2017
- Terms and Definitions
- Methodology