The Walmart Grocery Shopper: Consumer Insights and Competitive Strategies
This report delivers actionable predictions and recommendations designed to guide producers, retailers, and investors in making business decisions by providing data and insights about Walmart grocery shoppers.
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Report Overview
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Walmart: A Retail Giant Gaining Grocery Market Share Amidst Inflation
As inflation continues to erode consumer purchasing power, food and beverage retailers are facing unprecedented challenges. Walmart, the nation's largest grocery retailer, has emerged as a beacon of affordability and convenience. By leveraging its vast network of stores, robust e-commerce platform, and strategic pricing strategies, Walmart has positioned itself as a go-to destination for consumers seeking value and quality.
In this report, Packaged Facts delves into the factors driving Walmart's success in a turbulent economic climate. Learn about consumer attitudes, habits, and priorities about grocery shopping and how that relates to strengths of Walmart and other grocery retailers. Find out how the retailer has adapted to changing consumer behaviors, embraced technological advancements, and solidified its position as a dominant force in the grocery market.
After excessive inflation hit consumer food budgets in 2022, consumers have continued to be worried about the rising cost of food on top of already-high prices. Rising prices can be especially concerning for low-income households due to not having a lot of disposable income and families with children since they have more mouths to feed.
Higher costs have led to many consumers changing their thinking and behavior, including measures such as:
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decreasing grocery spending or getting more value for the dollar:
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reducing the amount of food and beverages purchased/limiting portions
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choosing less expensive foods/ingredients (e.g., eating less beef in favor of chicken)
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switching to private label versions of familiar products
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adjusting grocery spending to lower cost retailers wherein consumers can get a similar cart for a lower price
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being more cognizant of food waste and more mindful of how to plan meals
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cutting back on impulse purchases and “extras”
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reducing spending at restaurants and on other conveniences, instead opting to eat more at home to save money (which in turn could cause people to spend more money on food and beverage groceries)
Walmart’s status as a value-oriented mass merchandiser means that it has been able to benefit from consumers who are looking to save money on groceries in the last few years, as its prices are often lower (and perceived as being lower) than many grocery market competitors.
With a focus on “what’s next” and current consumer trends, The Walmart Grocery Shopper: Consumer Insights and Competitive Strategies is packed with insights about consumer trends, behavior, and motivations to help food and beverage producers, retailers, packaging firms, employers, and investors gauge consumer perspectives and find areas for growth in a competitive grocery market.
The Walmart Grocery Shopper: Consumer Insights and Competitive Strategies delivers actionable predictions and recommendations designed to guide producers, retailers, and investors in making business decisions by providing data and insights about Walmart grocery shoppers.
Scope
The Walmart Grocery Shopper: Consumer Insights and Competitive Strategies is the go-to source for a complete understanding of Walmart shoppers and the overall grocery market. This report combines Packaged Facts’ extensive monitoring of the food and beverage market with proprietary surveys, and evaluates current trends and future directions for marketing and retailing, along with consumer patterns during the pandemic, during the inflation area, and across the broader food and beverage market.
This report examines Walmart shopper consumer insights. Consumer demographics, perceptions, motivations, and behavior are examined as pertaining to dietary and shopping choices.
The report also covers the dynamics of the current landscape of the retail grocery market and Walmart sales trends and competitive strategies.
Walmart US sales trends and US e-commerce sales are covered from fiscal 2019 through 2024. This report also provides estimates for Walmart’s US grocery market share from 2021 through 2024.
Reasons for and implications of shifts in consumer perception and behavior are analyzed in the context of future market opportunities.
This report has dozens of tables showcasing numerical survey data on consumer demographics and psychographics and numerous marketing photographs. This report goes in-depth on historical trends that have affected the food and beverage market.
Walmart Market Research Report Methodology
The information contained in The Walmart Grocery Shopper: Consumer Insights and Competitive Strategies was developed from primary and secondary research sources. Primary research includes interviews with food and beverage market experts; participation in and attendance at food industry events; and extensive internet canvassing.
Primary research also includes national online consumer polls of U.S. adult consumers (age 18+) conducted on an ongoing basis by Packaged Facts to analyze attitudes of consumers and their relevant food and beverage preferences and shopping behavior.
Survey data from MRI-Simmons are used to analyze the demographics and psychographics of Walmart shoppers.
Supplementing Packaged Facts’ exclusive surveys is analysis from the International Food Information Council Foundation’s (IFIC) 2024 Food and Health survey, which provides valuable insight into consumers’ perspectives on food purchasing decisions and diet and lifestyle choices. Additionally, IFIC’s 2023 Food and Health Survey is used to provide other useful information on consumer behavior.
Rising Prices Impact Consumer Behavior
Rising prices, especially for food and beverages, have significantly impacted consumer behavior. With elevated prices, consumers are increasing their budgetary constraints.
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Lower income consumers are especially cash-strapped as their disposable income has in many cases not kept up with inflation.
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Families with children, in particular, feel the strain of higher prices due to larger household sizes.
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Consumers are more mindful of their spending and seeking ways to reduce costs.
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Consumers are more conscious of food waste and planning meals more carefully.
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Impulse purchases and unnecessary extras are minimized.
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To save money, consumers are opting to eat at home more frequently.
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This can lead to increased grocery spending, as people cook more meals from scratch.
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reducing the quantity of food and beverages purchased or limiting portion sizes
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switching to less expensive brands, including private label options
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shifting shopping habits to lower-cost retailers like Walmart and ALDI
Private Labels Are More Desirable as Prices Rise
Private label products are less expensive than national name brands due to their lower merchandising and marketing costs. Many grocery stores offer high-quality private label products to be competitive with other stores and keep consumers coming back to shop. As packaged food products become increasingly premiumized, chain stores that sell groceries have offered more private label foods with premium characteristics – such as organic, “natural”, plant-based, non-GMO, and gluten-free.
For instance, Walmart has been boosting investment in its store brands, and it launched a new private label brand for premium foods called bettergoods in April 2024. This introduction presents higher-quality and specialty items under a private label, including foods for special diets such as organic, plant-based, gluten-free, and dairy-free.
- Executive Summary
- Inflation Drives Consumers to Walmart: A Value-Oriented Advantage
- Walmart's Competitive Strategies for Growth
- Key Consumer Demographics
- Scope
- Inflation Drives Consumers to Walmart: A Value-Oriented Advantage
- Recent Historical Trends
- Highlights
- Rising Prices: From Supply Chain Crunches to Inflation
- Table | Consumer Concerns about Rising Food Prices, 2021 – 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Rising Prices Impact Consumer Behavior
- Cutting Back on Household Expenses
- Table | Consumers Cutting Back on Household Expenses in the Last 12 Months, 2022 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Types of Household Expenses Cut Back on in the Last 12 Months, 2022 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Consumer Spending on "Extras", 2023 – 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Private Labels Are More Desirable as Prices Rise
- The Vast Majority of Consumers Have Noticed the Rising Cost of Food, and Many Are Changing Their Pur
- Consumers Find Price More Important for Food Purchase Decisions in 2024
- Snacking and Healthy Eating Habits
- Snacking Trends Are Important to Retail Grocery Sales
- Trends in 2022
- Changes to Snacking Habits in 2023
- Table | Current Snacking Activity Compared to Pre-Pandemic Levels, 2023 (percent of consumers)
- Online Grocery Shopping and Convenience Food Options
- The COVID-19 Pandemic Was the Jumpstart the Online Grocery Market Needed
- Use of Meal Kit Delivery Services in 2021 and 2022
- Activity in 2023 and 2024
- Table | Consumer Use of Food Ordering Methods in the Last 12 Months, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Consumer Frequency of Food Ordering Methods in the Last 3 Months, 2024 (percent of consumers who hav
- Table | Consumer Frequency of Food Ordering Habits Now Compared to 12 Months Ago, 2024 (percent of consumers
- Table | Consumer Expected Changes to the Frequency of Food Ordering Habits in the Next 12 Months, 2024 (perc
- Work Habits
- Food Trends in the Context of Changes to Work
- Changes to Work Patterns Continued in 2022
- Working from Home in 2023
- Table | Ability to Work from Home and Frequency of Remote Work, 2023 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Working at a Co-Working Space or Working from Home, 2023 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Consumer Rating of Experiences Working at a Co-Working Space or Working from Home, 2023 (percent of
- Table | Consumer Opinions on Working at a Co-Working Space or Working from Home, 2023 (percent of employed c
- Work Habits in 2024
- Table | Where Time Is Spent during a Typical Work Week, 2024 (percent of employed consumers)
- Typical Work Arrangements
- Personal Feelings of Wellbeing
- Reporting Negative Mental States in 2023
- Continuing Mental and Physical Health Effects in 2024
- Table | Current Feelings on Mental and Physical Symptoms Compared to "Normal" or Preferred Level, 2024 (perc
- Stress Levels and Impact on Food/Beverage Consumption
- Overview and Grocery Market Trends
- Highlights
- Failure of The Proposed Kroger-Albertsons Merger
- US Online Grocery Shopping Well Behind Other Countries, but There Are Opportunities for Expansion an
- Brick and Mortar Stores Expanding and Promoting E-Commerce Options
- Retail Stores Rely More On Impulse Purchases
- Private Label Products Are a Driver of In-Store Traffic, Online Sales, and Retailer Loyalty
- Table | Selected Private Label Grocery Brands Available Via Online Ordering
- Launching Online Grocery Shopping Via Third-Party Delivery Companies
- Expanding Direct Grocery Store Ordering Options
- "Dark Stores" or Grocery Fulfillment Centers Can Increase Operational Efficiency
- Third-Party Ordering Platforms Make Offering Online Groceries Possible for Independents
- Table | Selected Online Grocery Platform Providers
- Continuing Challenges to Online Grocery Services Satisfying Consumer Desires
- Pickup Can Solve the Last-Mile Problem
- Convenience Can Be the Ultimate Selling Point for Busy Consumers
- Online Grocery and Prepared Meals from Retailers
- Meal Kits
- Meal Delivery Services
- Clean Label Trends
- There Is No Single Universal Definition of "Clean Label"
- Popular Media Effects on Food Perceptions: Healthfulness, Safety, Environmental Sustainability, and
- Different Levels of Processing
- Some Grocery Products Are Shedding the Image of Being Highly Processed
- Companies Are Investing in Big Data to Satisfy Consumer Desires for Transparency
- Consumers Think Small and Medium Businesses Have More Credibility
- Walmart Sales and Competitive Strategies
- Highlights
- Walmart Sales Trends
- US Net Sales by Merchandise Category
- Table | Walmart US Net Sales by Merchandise Category, Fiscal Years 2019 – 2024 (million dollars)
- E-Commerce Sales
- Table | Walmart US E-Commerce Sales, Fiscal Years 2019 – 2024 (billion dollars)
- Grocery Market Share
- US Net Sales by Merchandise Category
- Competitive Strategies
- Walmart Shopper Demographics
- Highlights
- Walmart Shopping Penetration
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Store Format, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Store Format, 2020 – 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequency of Shopping at Walmart Neighborhood Markets or Walmart Supercenters in the Last 30 Days, 2
- Table | Use of Walmart Grocery Delivery Services or Walmart Credit Card, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequency of Use of Walmart Grocery Delivery, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequency of Shopping for Groceries at Walmart vs. Other Retailers, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Grocery Share of Typical Weekly Spending among Mass Merchandisers, 2024 (percent of consumers who sh
- Trends by Gender
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Gender, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Gender, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Trends by Age Bracket
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Age Bracket, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Age Bracket, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Patterns Based on Household Income
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Household Income Bracket, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Household Income Bracket, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Regional Differences
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by US Region, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by US Region, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Urban, Suburban, and Rural Consumers
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by County Size, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Urban/Suburban/Rural Living, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Educational Attainment
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Educational Attainment, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Educational Attainment, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Presence of Children in the Household
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Parenthood, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Presence of Children in the Household, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Race/Ethnicity
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Race/Ethnicity, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Race/Ethnicity, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Trends by Plant-Forward Diets Followed
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Plant-Forward Diets Followed, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Plant-Forward Diets Followed, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Online Grocery Shoppers (Food Delivery and Pickup Services)
- Table | Shopping at Walmart by Use of Online Grocery Delivery Services in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (percent of
- Table | Frequent Shopping at Walmart by Use of Online Grocery Websites in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (percent of
- Consumer Psychographics and Motivations for Eating Choices
- Highlights
- Consumers Who Shop at Walmart Frequently Shop Around
- Table | Grocery Purchases from Selected Retailers in the Last 30 Days by Frequency of Shopping at Walmart, 2
- Reasons Consumers Shop for Groceries at Walmart
- Table | Reasons for Shopping at Walmart, 2024 (percent of consumers who report shopping at Walmart)
- How Consumers Would Be Convinced to Shop for Groceries at Walmart More Often
- Table | Ways that Would Convince People to Shop for Groceries at Walmart More Often, 2024 (percent of consum
- Table | Ways that Would Convince People to Shop for Groceries at Walmart More Often, 2024 (percent of consum
- Reasons Consumers Do Not Shop for Groceries at Walmart More Often
- Table | Reasons Consumers Do Not Shop for Groceries at Walmart More Often, 2024 (percent of consumers who sh
- Food Prices, SNAP Benefits, and Shopping Around
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Food Prices, Shopping Around, Enjoyment of Grocery Shopping,
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Food Prices, Shopping Around, Enjoyment of Grocery Shopping,
- Priorities When Choosing Where to Shop for Groceries
- Table | Priorities When Choosing Where to Shop for Groceries, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Priorities When Choosing Where to Shop for Groceries (Continued), 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Priorities When Choosing Where to Shop for Groceries, 2024 (percent of consumers rating highest prio
- Table | Priorities When Choosing Where to Shop for Groceries (Continued), 2024 (percent of consumers rating
- Priorities Placed on Food Characteristics
- Table | Priorities Placed on Food Characteristics, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Priorities Placed on Food Characteristics, 2024 (percent of consumers rating highest priority)
- Grocery Shopping and Meal Planning Habits
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Grocery Shopping and Eating Habits, 2024 (percent of consumer
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Grocery Shopping and Eating Habits, 2024 (percent of consumer
- Cooking Skills
- Table | Consumer Confidence with Cooking Skills, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Consumer Rating of Cooking Skills, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Organic Food Purchases
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Organic Food Purchases, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Food Processing and Clean Ingredients and Labels
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Clean Ingredients, Food Processing, and Labels, 2024 (percent
- Willingness to Pay More for Premium Food Characteristics
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Willingness to Pay More for Premium Foods, 2024 (percent of c
- Humane Treatment of Animals and Local Sourcing
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Animal Products and Humane Treatment of Animals, 2024 (percen
- Sustainability Trends
- What Consumers Think about Sustainability Issues and Sustainable Lifestyles
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Sustainability, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Sustainability, 2024 (percent of consumers who agree)
- Table | Importance of Practices When Living a Sustainable Lifestyle, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Importance of Practices When Living a Sustainable Lifestyle, 2024 (percent of consumers who think ea
- Recycling and Composting Services
- Table | Consumer Access to Recycling and Composting Services, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Consumer Usage Frequency of Recycling and Composting Services, 2024 (percent of consumers who report
- Thoughts on Packaging and Waste
- Table | Consumer Agreement on Statements about Recycling and Packaging Materials, 2024 (percent of consumers
- Table | Packaging Types Considered Most Eco-Friendly, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Table | Importance of Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Packaging Characteristics, 2024 (percent of consumers)
- Consumers Think that Environmental Responsibility Is Personal
- Table | Environmental Attitudes among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (percent of consumers who c
- What Consumers Think about Sustainability Issues and Sustainable Lifestyles
- Consumer Attitudes on Food and Health
- Cooking Attitudes
- Table | Cooking Attitudes among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (percent of consumers who agree c
- Attitudes on Convenience Foods, Being Busy, and Stress
- Table | Attitudes on Convenience Foods, Being Busy, and Stress among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30 Days, 2
- Nutrition and Health Attitudes
- Table | Nutrition and Health Attitudes among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (percent of consumer
- Attitudes on Premium Foods and Paying for Food
- Table | Attitudes on Premium Foods and Paying for Food among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (per
- Cooking Attitudes
- Openness to New Food Experiences
- Table | Attitudes on Openness to New Food Experiences among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30 Days, 2024 (perc
- Attitudes on Exercise and Alternative Medicine
- Table | Attitudes on Exercise, Mental Health, and Alternative Medicine among Walmart Shoppers in the Last 30
Walmart is by far the largest US retailer of food and beverages, with an estimated market share of 20.2% in 2024.
In Packaged Facts’ March 2024 survey, 57% of respondents reported being “very concerned” about rising food prices.
About 90% of the US population lives within 10 miles of a Walmart store.